Treatment Duration
45 Minutes
------ To ------60 Minutes
Treatment Cost
₹ 1,50,000
------ To ------₹ 4,00,000
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Liver malignancies, including primary tumours like hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) and secondary hepatic metastases, are a major contributor to mortality, and their incidence is on the rise.
Unfortunately, HCC, which accounts for a significant portion, offers a bleak prognosis due to underlying liver diseases and late diagnosis. It allows curative surgery for only 20 to 30% of patients.
Transarterial Radioembolization (TARE), a procedure where a radiolabelled embolizing substance is injected into an artery, has delivered promising results. Read below to know more about the TARE procedure, its benefits, complications and cost.
Surgery Name | Transarterial radioembolization (TARE) |
Conditions Treated | Hepatocellular carcinoma, Cholangiocarcinoma, Secondary hepatic metastases |
Benefits of the Procedure | Minimally Invasive, Reduced Side Effects Risks, Quick Recovery, Safe and Effective |
Treated by | Radiation Oncologist, Interventional Radiologist |
You can check TARE Procedure Cost here.
TARE is a minimally invasive medical procedure conducted using radiology techniques to block the blood supply to a tumour. It combines radiotherapy and embolization and is particularly useful for cancers that cannot be removed through surgery, such as kidney and liver cancer.
While TARE doesn't cure cancer, it serves as a palliative treatment, slowing down the progression of the disease. It provides relief from the symptoms.
It shows promise as an alternative to TACE. Various materials and radioisotopes, such as 32P, 90Y, 131I, 166Ho, 177Lu, and 186/188Re, have been used for this purpose.
Among them, 90Y (Ytterium 90) loaded microspheres have gained recognition. It has proven to be a safe and effective treatment for both primary and secondary liver cancers.
The liver is the largest organ in the human body. It has a reddish-brown appearance and weighs about 1.4 kg. It is the only organ capable of regenerating.
The organ is divided into two lobes: the right and left lobes. Each is further divided into a thousand smaller lobes, which are connected to tiny ducts. These tiny ducts eventually merge into a larger one known as the common hepatic duct.
The hepatic duct is responsible for transporting the bile, which is produced by the liver, to the gallbladder and the intestines.
The liver plays over 500 functions, including:
TARE involves delivering radioactive material directly to the liver tumour through an artery. It minimizes radiation exposure to the rest of the body and preserves the healthy liver as much as possible.
The transarterial Radioembolization procedure can be helpful in the following situations:
TARE has led to significant advances in both preclinical and clinical studies. There are numerous benefits of the procedure that includes:
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Patients often have questions about what occurs before and on the day of the surgery. This section aims to clarify the preparation process for surgery.
Prior to any surgical procedure, the healthcare team follows a set of guidelines. It ensures the patient's safety throughout the process.
On the day of TARE, the patient can anticipate experiencing the following:
TARE is performed by an interventional radiologist, a specialist who uses X-ray guidance. The procedure is done in the following way:
In many cases, only half of the liver is treated in Step 2. If additional treatment for other liver areas is necessary, it will occur 4 to 6 weeks after Step 2.
Effective aftercare in the hospital and the recommended home care measures are key factors that ensure a successful recovery. Below are the guidelines to be followed after the procedure:
Following the procedure, the patient will be moved to a recovery room and remain in the hospital for two to three days. This stay is necessary because the radioactive material used during the procedure temporarily makes the patient emit radiation. It requires isolation to prevent others from exposure.
Additionally, doctors will provide medications to manage symptoms such as nausea and pain. They will schedule regular imaging tests every three months to monitor the reduction in the size of the tumour.
Following hospital discharge, follow the recovery instructions for a smooth healing process. At-home recovery after the procedure includes:
After the TARE procedure, a follow-up appointment is scheduled within a week.
In general, most people tolerate TARE well. After embolisation, patients may experience a condition known as "post-embolisation syndrome." This can include discomfort, nausea, vomiting, and a mild fever, which may persist for up to three days.
In rare instances, when the liver is significantly affected, there might be a temporary worsening of liver function. In very unusual cases, acute liver failure can occur. Nevertheless, the complications are exceedingly uncommon, with serious issues affecting less than 1% of patients.
After a TARE procedure, be vigilant about potential complications or warning signs. Recovery from TARE is usually smooth, but be watchful for specific situations.
If you experience the following, contact your doctor:
Postponing the TARE procedure for liver cancer can pose several risks for patients. It includes:
The TARE procedure cost in India can range from ₹ 1,50,000 to ₹ 4,00,000, depending on various factors. Therefore, patients should discuss with their healthcare provider and their insurance provider to gain a comprehensive understanding of their expenses.
Several factors influence the TARE procedure cost, including:
Procedure | Cost |
Transarterial Radioembolization (TARE) | ₹ 1,50,000 to ₹ 4,00,000 |
The TARE procedure is a promising treatment for liver cancer patients. It is safe and effective. This treatment may enhance a patient's quality of life, enabling them to return to regular activities sooner.
If you're considering TARE treatment, you can visit HexaHealth for a dedicated consultation. Our experienced professionals will address your concerns and offer excellent medical guidance. Feel free to reach out to us for more information!
Suggested Reads
TACE for Liver Cancer |
Liver Cancer Treatment |
Can Liver Cancer be Cured |
Indications for Liver Transplant |
The TARE procedure is a minimally invasive treatment option for liver cancer. It uses small radioactive beads to target liver tumours.
During the TARE procedure, a small catheter is inserted into the groyne and threaded up to the liver. Then radioactive beads (Ytterium 90) are delivered through the blood vessels that supply the liver.
Due to embolization, one can have side effects: fatigue, abdominal pain, and nausea. These are usually temporary (3 days) and can be managed with medication.
Recovery time after the TARE procedure for the liver can vary. Many patients need a few days to a few weeks to resume their normal activities, depending on individual factors and the extent of the treatment. Your doctor will provide more specific guidance based on your condition.
Candidates for the TARE procedure for the liver are individuals with liver tumours or specific liver conditions who may not be suitable candidates for surgery. The doctor will assess the condition of the patient to determine if TARE is an appropriate treatment choice.
The benefits of TARE are:
Minimally invasive
Few side effects
Improved quality of life
Swift recovery
The risks associated with TARE are low and temporary. After embolisation, the patient can feel nauseated due to the contrast.
Prior to the TARE procedure, patients typically undergo blood and imaging tests. An angiogram is performed to check if the patient is fit for the procedure.
The TARE procedure is covered by insurance. The coverage may vary depending on the specific insurance plan and the medical facility where the procedure is performed. Patients should check with their insurance provider to determine their coverage options.
The TARE procedure takes an hour. However, the exact length of time may vary depending on the individual case and other factors.
The TARE is considered an effective treatment option for liver cancer, especially for patients who cannot undergo surgery. Studies have shown that the procedure can improve survival rates and control tumour growth in the liver.
The TARE procedure uses radiation to target and shrink liver tumours without surgery. In contrast, other liver cancer treatments, like surgery or chemotherapy, may involve more invasive procedures or drugs with broader effects on the body. TARE is a localised and minimally invasive option.
Yes, the TARE procedure can be repeated if necessary to address liver tumours or other conditions. It offers a flexible approach for additional treatments if needed.
The TARE procedure typically involves a shorter recovery time and fewer side effects than traditional liver surgery. TARE is a less invasive option, using targeted radiation to treat liver tumours. At the same time, surgery involves a big incision and removing tissue.
The TARE procedure cost in India ranges from ₹ 1,50,000 to ₹ 4,00,000. It may vary depending on the hospital facility where the procedure is performed and the city it is located.
All the articles on HexaHealth are supported by verified medically-recognized sources such as; peer-reviewed academic research papers, research institutions, and medical journals. Our medical reviewers also check references of the articles to prioritize accuracy and relevance. Refer to our detailed editorial policy for more information.
Last Updated on: 5 July 2024
MBBS, DNB General Surgery, Fellowship in Minimal Access Surgery, FIAGES
12 Years Experience
Dr Aman Priya Khanna is a well-known General Surgeon, Proctologist and Bariatric Surgeon currently associated with HealthFort Clinic, Health First Multispecialty Clinic in Delhi. He has 12 years of experience in General Surgery and worke...View More
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