Treatment Duration
1 Hours
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Treatment Cost
₹ 60,000
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Table of Contents
Book Appointment for Percutaneous Transhepatic Biliary Drainage Ptbd
PTBD procedure is significant in diagnosing and treating blockages or complications in the bile ducts. The study by Jagadeesan et al., 2019 showed 87% success of the technique among 932 patients. This higher efficiency rate highlights the reliability of the treatment.
PTBD involves draining fluid or bile, relieving pressure, and delivering medication directly through intravenous technique. Want to know if this is ideal for overcoming your biliary drainage problem? Then, let's explore the process, its benefits, complications, and more.
Procedure Name | Percutaneous Transhepatic Biliary Drainage |
Alternative Name | PTBD |
Conditions Treated |
Gallstones, Tumours, Pancreatic cancer, Biliary strictures, Pancreatic pseudocyst, Malignant biliary cancers, Chronic pancreatitis |
Benefits of Procedure |
Less invasive than other biliary procedures, Faster recovery time, More accurate diagnosis, Improved prognosis, Lower risk of complications |
Treated By | Interventional Radiologist |
You can check Percutaneous Transhepatic Biliary Drainage Ptbd Cost here.
The PTBD full form in medical terminologies is Percutaneous Transhepatic Biliary Drainage. It is a technique to drain the fluid or bile from the gallbladder, pancreas, and bile ducts by inserting a tube through the skin and into the biliary system. Doctors prescribe the process for conditions like jaundice, bile duct stones, pancreatitis, and bile leakage.
Often, the PTBD is accompanied by stent placement. After flushing the biliary fluids, stenting is carried out. It aims at preventing the chances of blockage in the ducts. Integrating such comprehensive techniques overcomes the risk of fatal complications after the surgery.
However, it is important to consult the doctor to understand whether or not the patient's condition requires stenting with the procedure.
The biliary system produces, stores, and secretes bile. It breaks down fats in the intestine and contains water, electrolytes, cholesterol, bile acids, and pigments.
The main organs of the biliary system include:
Patients with biliary complications are generally prescribed the PTBD treatment. This medical procedure is highly technical and requires the appropriate qualifications and experience to be performed.
Consultation with a doctor is necessary before considering the procedure. Every patient's needs differ significantly, necessitating individual preferences.
Percutaneous Transhepatic Biliary Drainage (PTBD) diagnoses and treats specific conditions related to the biliary system. It is mainly used to treat conditions that are causing blockages or obstructions in the biliary tree, such as:
When choosing a surgical treatment, everyone wonders if it is really worth it. PTBD is a highly beneficial technique. The primary advantages associated with PTBD are listed below.
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Before the PTBD Procedure
Every procedure includes a basic protocol prior to the surgery. Let's take a look at the prerequisites of PTBD surgery.
Patients must also know what they can expect on the day of the surgery. The table below summarises standard preoperative factors performed on the day of the surgery.
Percutaneous Transhepatic Biliary Drainage procedure usually involves the administration of local anaesthesia for sedation. It is an outpatient procedure, meaning the patient is generally released within 24 hours.
Here are the steps of the procedure broken down into easy-to-understand bullets:
It is natural for an individual to have some expectations and curiosity regarding the recovery after undergoing PTBD surgery. Usually, a patient can expect the recovery period to last between 6-10 weeks. However, the rate and success of the recovery are significantly influenced by the patient's condition and the complexities of the treatment.
Healthcare professionals are responsible for providing thorough and effective care even after the completion of the procedure. Thus, some in-hospital recovery factors are used to detect and prevent potential complications.
Following the doctor's instructions for rest and the prescription is essential during recovery. However, some may need to stay in the hospital for another day or two if they experience complications.
The patient must follow the doctor's instructions and recommendations after discharge. This ensures a speedy and effective recovery after the surgery.
A patient's overall recovery and progress are evaluated through follow-up consultations. For PTBD, usually, the doctors schedule the first post-operative consultation between 30-45 days.
As with any medical procedure, there are potential risks and complications associated with the procedure. These include:
If one delays the PTBD procedure, they may be at risk of acquiring severe complications like:
Percutaneous Transhepatic Biliary Drainage (PTBD) procedure cost in India ranges from ₹60,000 to ₹80,000. The overall expense of the procedure can differ based on various factors like the patient's condition, hospital, treatment modality and complexities, and more.
Procedure Name | Cost Value |
Percutaneous Transhepatic Biliary Drainage (PTBD) Procedure | ₹ 60,000 to ₹ 80,000 |
PTBD procedure provides an ideal and efficient solution to biliary system diseases to promote a better quality of life. Although it is important to gain knowledge about the process, complications, and cost to make well-informed decisions.
At HexaHealth, we will help you navigate the complexities of the procedures. Our experts will offer you all the necessary information to make a well-informed decision. Contact us today to get treated by our highly efficient team of doctors. To get assistance at all steps of your health journey.
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Which part of the alimentary canal receives bile from the liver? |
PTBD medical abbreviation stands for Percutaneous Transhepatic Biliary Drainage. It is a procedure which helps in expelling excessive biliary fluid or drain. It utilises a specialised drainage bag and catheter during the procedure.
During the PTBD procedure, a small incision is made in the patient's chest. A tube is inserted into the bile duct with X-ray or ultrasound guidance. By inflating a balloon at the end of the tube, bile flow into the stomach is blocked, preventing nausea and vomiting.
The PTBD procedure can take some time for execution. Generally, the surgery lasts 1-2 Hours and is carried out under local anaesthesia.
There is always a risk of complications with any medical procedure, but PTBD is generally considered safe. Complications, including bleeding, infection, and damage to nearby organs, are rare.
No, PTBD is not permanent. It is a temporary procedure to relieve biliary obstruction until significant drainage is established.
The steps in a PTBD procedure are as follows:
Potential complications can occur after PTBD, including liver damage, bile duct injury, pancreatitis, sepsis, and death.
It is a type of interventional procedure used to treat biliary tract diseases. It can treat conditions such as blockages, cancers, and infections of the bile ducts. Sometimes, the surgery is extended to PTBD & stenting radiology. This means the placement of stents helps prevent the ducts from getting blocked and causing future complications.
A doctor prescribes blood tests, X-rays, ultrasound, etc., depending on the patient's symptoms and condition. The cost of these tests can further vary due to multiple aspects. However, the overall cost of PTBD, including tests, ranges from ₹60000 to ₹80000.
The answer will depend on the patient completely. The drain is removed in 6-10 weeks for standard cases and issues. However, the PTBD bag can stay for years or even lifelong in some chronic conditions.
In most cases, biliary drains are not painful. However, some patients may experience discomfort or pain if the drain is incorrectly placed.
Bile is usually odourless, but the drainage from a biliary drain can be quite smelly. This is because the drainage contains bacteria and other wastes. Keeping the area around the drain clean and dry is essential, as this can help reduce any odours that might be present.
Catheter insertion or removal in PTBD can cause discomfort to the patients. Although administering anaesthesia before this step can alleviate or minimise the pain.
The patient is given antibiotics during PTBD to eliminate infection and prevent sepsis caused by gram positive and negative bacteria.
Flushing a biliary drain at least once a day with an antiseptic solution is recommended. This helps keep the area around the drain free of infection and helps ensure the drain is functioning properly. It is essential to follow the instructions given by your doctor when flushing the drain.
It is generally not recommended to shower with a biliary drain in place. This is because the water can cause bacterial buildup and increase your risk of infection. If you need to shower, using a waterproof dressing over the drain is best.
No, a biliary drain is not considered a surgical wound. However, keeping the area around the drain clean and dry is essential to reduce the risk of infection. It is also necessary to follow your doctor's instructions regarding care for the drain.
Biliary drains can leak for various reasons, including blockages in the drain or bile ducts. It is essential to follow the instructions given by your doctor when flushing the drain and inspecting it for any signs of leakage. If you notice a leak, contact your doctor immediately.
When discussing PTBD vs ERCP, it is important to know that both techniques focus on the biliary obstructions and complications. The procedures for PTBD and ERCP vary. ERCP is less invasive with limited bleeding risk, while PTBD is for patients who cannot be treated with ERCP. Consult your doctor to determine the best treatment for your condition.
All the articles on HexaHealth are supported by verified medically-recognized sources such as; peer-reviewed academic research papers, research institutions, and medical journals. Our medical reviewers also check references of the articles to prioritize accuracy and relevance. Refer to our detailed editorial policy for more information.
Last Updated on: 26 June 2024
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Book Appointment for Percutaneous Transhepatic Biliary Drainage Ptbd
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