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Breast Reduction Surgery - Procedure, Recovery & Results

Medically Reviewed by
Dr. Priyanka Sharma
Breast Reduction Surgery

Treatment Duration

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60 Minutes

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90 Minutes

Treatment Cost

rupee

70,000

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1,80,000

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Breast Reduction Surgery
Medically Reviewed by Dr. Priyanka Sharma Written by Charu Shrivastava

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The study by Breast Care (Basel) et al., 2022, stated that breast reduction surgery reduces the chances of developing breast cancer up to 28% in women. This finding underscores the benefits of this treatment beyond aesthetic improvements. 

Want to know more about this transforming procedure? In this blog, we will explore how boob reduction surgery can be beneficial, how it is done, the risks involved and more! 

Procedure Name

Breast Reduction Surgery

Alternative Name

Reduction mammaplasty

Conditions Treated

Back, neck, and shoulder pain, skin irritation

Benefits of Procedure

Safe, short treatment duration

Treated By

Plastic surgeons

You can check Breast Reduction Surgery Cost here.

What is Breast Reduction?

Breast reduction surgery is an operation for reducing the volume and size of the breasts. It removes the excess breast tissue, fat, and skin to acquire a more proportionate and comfortable size. 

The treatment is sought by individuals experiencing discomfort like back pain or skin irritation due to large breasts. 

Anatomy of the Breasts

The anatomy of the breasts comprises complex structures that contribute to their shape, function, and sensitivity. The key components include:

  1. Mammary Glands: Responsible for milk production during lactation within the breast tissue. Thin tubes carry milk from the lobules to the nipple during breastfeeding.

  2. Lobes and Lobules: Divisions within the breast tissue where milk-producing alveoli are found.

  3. Areola: Pigmented area surrounding the nipple, containing sebaceous glands and enhancing nipple sensitivity.

  4. Fat Tissue: Adipose tissue is distributed throughout the breasts, contributing to their size and volume.

Benefits of Breast Reduction Surgery

A study conducted by Marco A Gonzalez indicates an excellent outcome following breast reduction surgery, with a 95% patient satisfaction rate. The key benefits include:

  1. Often performed as an outpatient procedure, minimising hospital stay and allowing for a quicker return to home.

  2. Advanced surgical tools enable precise removal of excess breast tissue, fat, and skin.

  3. Customisable to address individual concerns and achieve desired breast size and shape.

  4. Careful pre-operative planning and monitoring ensures patient safety.

Conditions Treated with Breast Reduction Surgery

Boob reduction surgery addresses various physical and emotional concerns associated with disproportionately large breasts. Common issues treated and solved with this method include:

  1. Chronic back, neck, and shoulder ache due to the strain of heavy breasts on the upper body.

  2. Skin irritation and rashes under the breasts due to the friction and moisture.

  3. Posture problems and skeletal deformities result from the weight of large breasts pulling the spine forward.

  4. Limitations in physical activities and exercise.

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Before and On the Day of Breast Reduction Surgery

Before breast reduction surgery, the plastic surgeon will likely review the patient’s medical history and assess their overall health. They'll discuss their desired breast size and aesthetic goals post-surgery. This will ensure a personalised approach tailored to the individual’s preferences and needs.

Before Surgery 

Before breast reduction surgery, the surgeon will examine and measure the breasts to plan the procedure accurately. Additionally, they'll take photographs of the breasts for medical records. This will assist in both pre-operative planning and post-operative assessment.

Parameter 

Pre-Requisites

Pre-op Assessment

Medical history, physical examination, mammogram

Risk Evaluation

Assessment of complications, such as scarring and delayed wound healing

Anaesthesia Selection

General anaesthesia

Restrictions

  1. Smoking (for at least six weeks)

  2. Medication (painkillers, herbal supplements, anti-inflammatory drugs)

  3. Food and fluids (6-8 hours before surgery)

On the Day of Surgery

On the day of breast reduction surgery, the patient will be prepared for surgery, which may involve changing into a surgical gown. The other aspects to expect are:

Parameter

Pre-requisites

Consent

Mandatory

Surgical Preparation

Changing into a hospital gown

Physical Evaluation

  1. Final pre-operative checks, such as blood tests.

  2. Checking for vital signs, like pulse rate and temperature

IV Line

Yes

Anaesthesia Administration

General anaesthesia

Breast Reduction Surgery Procedure

Breast reduction surgery takes 2 to 5 hours, depending on the complexity and individual patient factors. It involves several key steps, including:

  1. Patient Positioning: The individual is upright with their back straight and shoulders relaxed. Their feet should be flat on the floor, and their arms resting comfortably at their sides. 

  2. Anaesthesia: The patient is administered general anaesthesia to ensure comfort and safety throughout the procedure.

  3. Incision: The surgeon makes cuts around the areola. They may extend downward to the breast crease and sometimes horizontally along the crease.

  4. Tissue Removal: The doctor removes excess breast tissue, fat, and skin. This step is crucial for reducing the size and weight of the breasts. The surgeon may also adjust the position of the nipple and areola to align with the new breast shape.

  5. Reshaping: The remaining tissue is reshaped and repositioned to create a more proportionate contour. Special attention is given to symmetry between the breasts for a balanced appearance.

  6. Closure: The incisions are sutured or surgically taped to support the healing process.

Risks and Complications of Breast Reduction Surgery

The most common complication that occurs after breast reduction surgery is infection at the treated site (16%). The other risks include:

  1. Risks associated with anaesthesia administration, including allergic reactions like rashes

  2. Post-operative bleeding

  3. Delayed healing of the wound

  4. Temporary or permanent changes in nipple sensation

  5. Potential for uneven breast size or shape

When to Consult a Doctor?

Knowing when to consult a doctor following breast reduction surgery is crucial for ensuring optimal healing and addressing any concerns. The key indicators include:

  1. Excessive bleeding or drainage from incision sites.

  2. In case of signs like redness, warmth, swelling, or pus.

  3. Severe pain that is not treatable with prescribed medications.

  4. Changes in sensation or numbness in the breasts or nipples.

  5. Difficulty breathing or chest pain.

Breast Reduction Surgery Cost

The cost of breast reduction procedure may differ due to factors such as the surgeon's consultation fees and geographic location. Additionally, insurance coverage may be available if the surgery is deemed medically necessary. 

This can affect out-of-pocket expenses. The approximate cost is given below.

Treatment

Estimated Cost Range

Breast Reduction Surgery

₹ 70,000 to ₹ 1,80,000

Note: The figures mentioned above are just estimates. Contact HexaHealth for accurate information.

Other factors that may affect the breast reduction surgery cost include:

  1. Surgical Facility: Costs may vary depending on the amenities, accreditation, and reputation of the hospital.

  2. Complexity of the Procedure: The amount of breast tissue to be removed can affect the price as it requires longer operating time.

  3. Pre-operative Tests: Fees for required examinations like mammograms and blood tests before surgery should be considered.

  4. Post-operative Care: There are additional expenses associated with follow-up appointments, medications, and post-surgical garments.

Takeaway

Breast reduction surgery offers transformative relief for individuals experiencing physical discomfort. It alleviates chronic pain in the back, neck, and shoulders and enhances body confidence.

For individuals considering boob reduction surgery, HexaHealth provides top-tier care by offering access to a network of providers. From initial consultations to post-operative follow-up, we provide assistance at every step. Get in touch!

Suggested Reads

How to Reduce Breast Size
Exercise to Decrease Breast Size
Sagging Breasts
Breast Surgery - Why, Types, What to Expect

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

Yes, breast reduction surgery offers a highly effective means of reducing breast size. During this procedure, excess breast tissue, fat, and skin are removed to achieve a smaller and more proportionate breast size.

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Breast reduction surgery or reduction mammaplasty, a surgical technique to reduce the size and volume of large breasts. It is the removal of excessive breast tissue, fat, and skin.

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Breast reduction surgery involves making incisions to excise excess breast tissue, fat, and skin. The remaining tissue is reshaped and repositioned to achieve a more proportionate contour.

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Breast reduction surgery offers transformative benefits, including alleviation of chronic back, neck, and shoulder pain. It is a safe procedure that can improve posture and mobility. 

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After breast reduction surgery, patients experience moderate pain and swelling initially, with gradual improvement in 3 weeks. Intense activities would be restricted for 3-4 months, and patients are advised to sleep on their back for optimal healing.

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The breast reduction surgery cost starts from ₹ 70,000 and can go up to ₹ 1,80,000. Please note that the price given is estimated and may vary due to several factors like location and post-surgery care. Contact HexaHealth for accurate information.

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Yes, breast reduction surgery may be covered by insurance if it's medically necessary to alleviate symptoms including chronic back, neck, and shoulder pain. However, eligibility for insurance varies depending on individual plans and specific criteria. Contact HexaHealth to get specific details.

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While breast reduction surgery has a 95% patient satisfaction rate, it also carries inherent risks. The key complications include:

  1. Infection at the surgical site

  2. Changes in nipple sensation

  3. Scarring

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The reduction in breast volume achieved through surgery is generally considered permanent. However, factors such as weight fluctuations and ageing can affect breast size and shape in future.

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Breast reduction technique can reduce the breast size by one cup size for every 100-300 grams of tissue removed. This correlation allows for a customised approach, enabling patients to achieve desired outcomes.

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Yes, breast reduction surgery can significantly alleviate chronic back and neck pain by reducing the strain caused by large breasts. It leads to improved posture and physical comfort. 

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The minimum age for breast reduction is when the breasts are fully developed, often around the age of 18. However, individual cases may vary, and decisions regarding surgery eligibility are made on a case-by-case basis.

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The success rate of breastfeeding after breast reduction surgery is 62%. Women undergoing this procedure are 3.5 times more likely to experience difficulties compared to those who haven't. 

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General anaesthesia is used for breast reduction surgery. It ensures that the patient is unconscious and pain-free throughout the procedure. 

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Patients notice significant improvements in breast size, shape, and symmetry within 3 to 6 months after breast reduction surgery. However, scars may take up to a year to fade completely.

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After breast reduction surgery, patients are typically advised to avoid strenuous activities, heavy lifting, and strenuous exercise for 4 to 6 weeks. This helps to facilitate proper healing and minimise the risk of complications. 

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To reduce breast fat, a combination of regular exercises focusing on the chest area, such as push-ups or chest press, can help. A balanced and healthy diet with portion control can help achieve gradual fat loss.  

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Breast reduction surgery is generally considered safe, with over 95% patient satisfaction rates. This highlights its effectiveness in addressing physical discomfort and enhancing quality of life.

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More Treatment options

References

All the articles on HexaHealth are supported by verified medically-recognized sources such as; peer-reviewed academic research papers, research institutions, and medical journals. Our medical reviewers also check references of the articles to prioritize accuracy and relevance. Refer to our detailed editorial policy for more information.


  1. Breast reduction surgery - Mayo Clinic [Internet]. www.mayoclinic.org. link
  2. What to expect after your breast reduction surgery [Internet]. American Society of Plastic Surgeons.link
  3. Gonzalez MA, Glickman LT, Aladegbami B, Simpson RL. Quality of life after breast reduction surgery: a 10-year retrospective analysis using the Breast Q questionnaire: does breast size matter? Annals of Plastic Surgery [Internet]. 2012 Oct 1;69(4):361–3. link
  4. Lewin R, Göransson M, Elander A, Thorarinsson A, Lundberg J, Lidén M. Risk factors for complications after breast reduction surgery. Journal of Plastic Surgery and Hand Surgery. 2013 Apr 29;48(1):10–4.link
  5. Niepel A, Schwake S, Zeichmann M, Noltze A, König V, Sokullu F, et al. Influence of Breast Reduction Surgery on Long-Term Breast Cancer Risk in Austria. Breast Care. 2021 Jul 15;1–5.link
  6. Samuel J. Lin M & EL | B, Tuesday M 25. Live your breast life – answers to your breast reduction questions [Internet]. American Society of Plastic Surgeons. [cited 2024 Apr 20]. link
  7. You’ve Had Breast Surgery — Will That Impact Your Ability To Breastfeed? [Internet]. Cleveland Clinic. link
  8. How to Reduce Breast Size: 7 Natural Remedies [Internet]. Healthline. 2017 [cited 2024 Apr 20]. link
  9. Faulkner HR, Merceron T, Wang J, Losken A. Safe Reproducible Breast Reduction. Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery Global Open [Internet]. 2023 Sep 22;11(9):e5245. link

Last Updated on: 29 June 2024

Disclaimer: The information provided here is for educational and learning purposes only. It doesn't cover every medical condition and might not be relevant to your personal situation. This information isn't medical advice, isn't meant for diagnosing any condition, and shouldn't replace talking to a certified medical or healthcare professional.

Reviewer

Dr. Priyanka Sharma

Dr. Priyanka Sharma

MBBS, DNB Plastic Surgery

14 Years Experience

Dr Priyanka Sharma is a well-known Plastic, Reconstructive and Aesthetic Surgeon associated with HealthPort Clinic in Delhi. She has 14 years of experience in Plastic, Reconstructive and Aesthetic surgery and worked as an expert Plastic,...View More

Author

Charu Shrivastava

Charu Shrivastava

BSc. Biotechnology I MDU and MSc in Medical Biochemistry (HIMSR, Jamia Hamdard)

2 Years Experience

Skilled in SEO and passionate about creating informative and engaging medical content. Her proofreading and content writing for medical websites is impressive. She creates informative and engaging content that educ...View More

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