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Kidney stones can be excruciatingly painful, causing intense discomfort and distress. In the search for relief, kidney stone pain relief tablets have emerged as a popular and effective option. These specialised tablets are designed to alleviate the agonising pain of kidney stones.
One of the key advantages of kidney stone pain relief tablets in India is their convenience. They can be easily taken orally. However, you should not consume these medications without consultation with a doctor. The following blog discusses the top 10 kidney stone pain relief tablets that can help provide long-last relief.
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Kidney stones, also called renal calculi, are hard mineral and salt deposits in the kidneys. They can range in size from a small grain of sand to larger, more substantial structures. Kidney stones form due to high levels of certain substances in the urine, such as calcium, oxalate, and uric acid.
The urine cannot dilute them effectively. As a result, these substances crystallise and form solid masses within the kidneys. Kidney stones can remain within the kidneys without causing symptoms but can also travel through the urinary tract and cause severe pain and discomfort.
A stone can obstruct your ureter (the tube connecting the kidneys to the bladder). This can cause intense pain in the lower back or abdomen, blood in the urine, frequent urination, and a sense of urgency. Kidney stones may sometimes pass naturally through the urinary system, but larger stones may require medical intervention for removal.
The primary role of kidney stone pain relief tablets is to offer relief from the pain associated with the condition. With analgesic or anti-inflammatory properties, these medicines reduce pain and discomfort.
This allows individuals to manage their symptoms better while treating kidney stones appropriately.
However, you must note that stone pain relief tablets do not address the underlying cause of kidney stones. They should be used along with other treatments as your healthcare professional prescribes.
There are several pain relief tablets commonly used for kidney stones. One must note that the specific medication and dosage will depend on the severity of the pain and medical history. Here are some commonly prescribed kidney stone pain relief tablets in India:
Ibuprofen, a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID), is commonly used to relieve kidney stone pain. It works by restricting the production of prostaglandins, hormone-like substances involved in pain and inflammation.
Ibuprofen alleviates the intense pain associated with kidney stones by reducing prostaglandin levels.
Additionally, it helps reduce inflammation in the urinary tract caused by the presence of kidney stones, thereby providing further relief. Some common brand names for Ibuprofen include Advil, Motrin, Profen IB, etc.
Common side effects of this painkiller for kidney stone pain include:
Nausea
Vomiting
Heartburn
Gas
Stomach pain
Diarrhoea
While uncommon, Ibuprofen may also cause some serious side effects, including:
Heart attack and stroke
Increased blood pressure
Decreased kidney function
Bleeding and ulcers in the intestine and stomach
Allergic reaction
Liver failure
Kidney stones can lead to inflammation in the urinary tract, leading to swelling and discomfort. As an NSAID, naproxen sodium’s anti-inflammatory properties help reduce inflammation in the affected area, relieving pain.
Common side effects include:
Drowsiness or dizziness
Nausea
Vomiting
Heartburn
Gas
Constipation
Stomach pain
Diarrhoea
Other rare side effects may include:
Chest pain
Shortness of breath
High blood pressure
Trouble speaking
Weakness in one side of the body
Swelling of the face or throat
Bleeding and ulcers in the intestine and stomach
Another NSAID, diclofenac, targets pain and inflammation in the affected area. Diclofenac (Voltaren) relieves pain, enabling individuals to manage the discomfort caused by kidney stones and improve their overall well-being.
Common side effects include:
Dizziness
Nausea
Vomiting
Gas
Heartburn
Diarrhoea
Abdominal pain
Headache
Other rare but serious side effects of this kidney stone pain relief tablet include:
Shortness of breath
High blood pressure
Liver problems
Mood changes
Severe allergic reactions
Bleeding and ulcers in the intestine and stomach
An NSAID, Indomethacin, prevents prostaglandins production, alleviating intense pain associated with kidney stones.
Furthermore, it reduces swelling and inflammation caused by kidney stones in the ureters. Common side effects of the tablet include:
Nausea
Vomiting
Dizziness
Heartburn
Constipation
Stomach pain
Diarrhoea
Headache
Ringing in the ears
Tiredness
Other serious side effects requiring immediate medical attention include:
Heart failure
Stroke
High blood pressure
Kidney problems
Liver problems
Bleeding in the stomach or intestine
Severe allergic reaction
Low red blood cell count
Another pain relief tablet for kidney stones, Acetaminophen, is the best choice for managing kidney pain when a person experiences impaired kidney function along with kidney stones.
Acetaminophen, also known as paracetamol, can help relieve kidney stone pain through its pain-relieving and fever-reducing properties. People usually do not experience side effects of Acetaminophen.
Though rare, possible side effects with the overuse of Acetaminophen include:
Allergic reactions
Severe liver damage
Tamsulosin is a medication classified as an alpha-blocker, often prescribed to assist in managing kidney stone pain. Alpha-blocker is a class of drugs that block certain types of cell activity. It relaxes the muscles in the ureter, facilitating the passage of kidney stones.
By reducing the spasms and contractions of the ureter, tamsulosin helps to alleviate the pain and discomfort caused by kidney stones. It can help ease the stone’s passage through the urinary tract, enabling individuals to pass it more smoothly and with reduced pain.
Common or mild side effects of this pain relief tablet for kidney stones include:
Dizziness
Nausea
Trouble sleeping
Headache
Weakness
Backpain
Diarrhoea
Runny nose
Serious side effects that may require medical attention include:
Infection
Vision problems
Problems with ejaculation
Long-lasting and painful erection
Chest pain
Low blood pressure
Allergic reaction
Nifedipine is a medication belonging to the calcium channel blocker class. While it primarily treats high blood pressure and certain heart conditions, it can also help relieve kidney stone pain. Nifedipine works by relaxing the smooth muscles in the ureter.
Blocking calcium entry into the smooth muscle cells reduces muscle contractions and spasms. This, in turn, allows for the easier passage of kidney stones and alleviates the intense pain.
Common side effects of Nifedipine may include:
Nausea
Headache
Dizziness or lightheadedness
Heartburn
Constipation
Reddening of the skin
Reduced sexual ability or desire
Oedema (swelling in the legs or feet)
Muscle cramps
Other serious side effects include:
Allergic reaction
Low blood pressure or low heart rate
Chest pain
Liver damage
Terazosin is an alpha-blocker medication that can help relieve kidney stone pain by relaxing the smooth muscles in the urinary tract. It blocks the action of certain receptors called alpha-1 adrenergic receptors, which are found in the muscles of the ureter.
By blocking these receptors, terazosin causes the smooth muscles in the ureter to relax, allowing for easier passage of kidney stones and reducing the spasms that can cause intense pain.
Common side effects include:
Nausea
Drowsiness
Weakness
Low blood pressure
Stuffy or runny nose
Blurred or hazy vision
Inability to have an erection
Swelling in hands, feet, or lower legs
More serious conditions include:
Allergic reaction
Long-lasting, painful erection of the penis
Low blood platelet count
Irregular heartbeat
While it does not directly relieve kidney stone pain, Allopurinol is crucial in preventing certain types of kidney stones. It works by decreasing the production of uric acid in the body, which is a key factor in the development of uric acid stones.
By lowering uric acid levels, Allopurinol helps prevent the recurrence of uric acid kidney stones, which can be a significant source of pain and discomfort.
Common side effects of Allopurinol include:
Nausea
Diarrhoea
Skin rash
Changes in liver function test result
Gout flare-up (in case of gout)
Other serious side effects include:
Severe skin rash
Liver injury
Pitofenone belongs to the antispasmodic medication class. These medicines are used to relieve muscle spasms and treat pain. Kidney stone patients commonly experience pain caused by smooth muscle spasms. Pitofenone works by reducing muscle spasms and relaxing the muscles.
Common side effects of pitofenone include:
Dizziness
Skin rash
Itching or burning
Dry mouth
Note: Following the recommended dosage and consulting a healthcare professional before using kidney stone pain relief tablets is important. They can provide guidance based on your condition, medical history, and potential interactions or contraindications.
Choosing the right kidney stone pain relief tablets involves considering several factors and consulting a healthcare professional. The following is how to make an informed decision:
Contact a Doctor: Schedule an appointment with a healthcare professional specialising in kidney stone treatment, such as a urologist or primary care physician.
They will evaluate your specific condition, consider your medical history, and provide expert guidance on choosing the most appropriate stone pain relief tablet.
Consider Your Health: Inform your healthcare professional about any pre-existing medical conditions, like liver or kidney disease, or any allergies you may have.
Certain pain relief medications may not be suitable for individuals with specific health conditions, and alternatives may need to be considered.
Evaluate Medication Interactions: Provide a comprehensive list of all medications, including over-the-counter drugs, supplements, and herbal remedies, that you are currently taking.
Some medications can interact with pain relief tablets, leading to adverse effects or reduced effectiveness. Your healthcare professional will evaluate potential interactions and choose medications compatible with your regimen.
Discuss Side Effects: Each pain relief medication can have different side effects, and individuals may respond differently.
Discuss their side effects with your healthcare professional and consider your tolerance. Age can also influence the choice of medication.
While kidney stone pain relief tablets can ease the pain and discomfort caused by the conditions, some precautions must be observed while taking these medicines. These precautions include:
Follow Dosage Instructions: Adhere to your healthcare professional's recommended dosage and dosing schedule or indicated on the medication packaging.
Do not exceed the prescribed dose, leading to adverse effects or complications.
Visit a Healthcare Provider: Before starting pain relief medication, consult your healthcare professional.
They will check the progress regularly and see if the painkiller for kidney stone pain is working properly.
Know the Side Effects: Kidney stone pain relief tablets can cause several possible side effects.
Common side effects include drowsiness, upset stomach, dizziness, or constipation. Contact your healthcare professional if you experience severe or persistent side effects.
Limit or Avoid Alcohol: Alcohol can interact with pain relief medications, increasing the risk of side effects or reducing their effectiveness.
Follow your healthcare professional’s instructions regarding alcohol consumption while taking pain relief medications.
Check if You Can Take the Medicine during Pregnancy: Taking NSAIDs can harm the unborn baby.
Therefore, if you think you became pregnant while taking the medicine, ensure informing your doctor immediately.
Other than medical treatments and pain relief measures, lifestyle modifications can help prevent or manage kidney stones. As a result, these measures prevent and manage kidney stone pain. The following are some lifestyle changes to consider:
Stay Hydrated: Stay well-hydrated by drinking adequate water throughout the day.
Sufficient hydration helps flush out the urinary system and facilitates the passage of kidney stones.
Reduce Sodium Intake: Lower sodium (salt) intake, as a high-sodium diet, can increase urine calcium, possibly leading to stone formation.
Avoid processed foods, fast food, and canned soups high in sodium.
Eat Less Animal Protein: Limit the intake of animal protein, including fish, poultry, and beef.
Animal protein can increase the excretion of calcium and other substances in the urine, contributing to stone formation.
Decrease Oxalate-Rich Foods: Kidney stones are sometimes made of oxalate, a compound that binds with urine to form kidney stones.
You should avoid foods rich in oxalates, like coffee, peanuts, spinach, chocolate, etc.
Eat Calcium-Rich Foods: Contrary to popular belief, calcium-rich food can help prevent the risk of kidney stones.
Good sources include low-fat yoghurt, low-fat cheese, and low-fat milk. You should opt for calcium-rich foods instead of calcium supplements, as calcium supplements can increase the risk of stones.
Kidney stones can result in severe pain and discomfort if left untreated. You must visit a healthcare provider if you notice any persistent signs or symptoms of kidney stones.
They may prescribe kidney stone pain relief tablets to help you manage pain associated with the disease. Contact a doctor if you experience the following:
Pain or burning while urinating
Intense flank pain
Frequent urge to urinate
Blood in the urine
Fever and chills
Nausea and vomiting
Kidney stone pain is one of the most severe pains one can experience. Kidney stone pain relief tablets offer much-needed respite from the intense discomfort caused by these troublesome stones. These tablets provide targeted pain relief to enhance the quality of life for individuals struggling with kidney stones.
However, finding the right medication can be challenging, which is where HexaHealth steps in. It is a trusted healthcare platform that connects patients guiding them towards effective solutions for their needs.
Now relief is just a click away, ensuring patients can reclaim their comfort and vitality. Contact us TODAY to learn more about these pain relief tablets!
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Choosing the right kidney stone pain relief tablets involves consulting a healthcare professional who will evaluate factors like the medical history, any underlying conditions, and potential drug interactions to prescribe the most suitable medication.
Some commonly prescribed kidney stone pain relief tablets in India include:
Tamsulosin (Flomax)
Diclofenac
Ibuprofen
Paracetamol
Nifedipine
However, the best tablet choice depends on the individual’s condition and should be determined by a healthcare professional.
Over-the-counter pain relief tablets, such as Acetaminophen or nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) like Ibuprofen, can help manage kidney stone pain. However, they do not treat the underlying condition or facilitate the passage of the stones.
Consulting a healthcare professional is recommended for proper diagnosis and treatment.
Individuals who should not take a pain relief tablet for kidney stones include those with certain medical conditions, such as ulcers, kidney or liver disease, bleeding disorders, allergies to the medication, or those who are pregnant or breastfeeding.
The side effects of kidney stone pain relief tablets can vary depending on the specific medication. Common side effects may include:
Stomach upset
Nausea
Diarrhoea
Dizziness
Drowsiness
Headache
Allergic reactions
Potential medication interactions
It is important to consult a healthcare provider or read the medication label for a comprehensive list of side effects specific to the medication prescribed.
The dosage and administration guidelines for kidney stone pain relief tablets vary depending on the prescribed medication. It is important to follow the healthcare professional’s instructions.
Patients must also read the package insert carefully for proper dosage, frequency, and additional instructions or precautions.
While using kidney stone pain relief tablets, you must take certain precautions, such as:
Following the recommended dosage
Avoiding alcohol consumption
Informing your healthcare professional about any pre-existing medical conditions or medications you are taking
Being aware of potential side effects or allergic reactions
Yes, there are natural alternatives to kidney stone pain relief tablets. Some options include:
Staying well-hydrated
Applying heat therapy
Using herbal remedies like nettle leaf or marshmallow root
Making dietary modifications to reduce stone formation
However, consult a healthcare professional before trying any natural remedies.
It is important to follow the recommended dosage and guidelines provided by a healthcare professional. Taking multiple pain relief tablets for kidney stones should be done under their supervision to ensure safety and avoid potential drug interactions or adverse effects.
The cost and availability of kidney stone pain relief tablets in India vary depending on the specific medication and brand. They are generally available at pharmacies, both offline and online. The prices of these medications range between generic drugs and branded medications.
The time it takes for kidney stone pain relief tablets to work can vary depending on the individual and the specific medication. You must consult a healthcare professional for accurate information.
All the articles on HexaHealth are supported by verified medically-recognized sources such as; peer-reviewed academic research papers, research institutions, and medical journals. Our medical reviewers also check references of the articles to prioritize accuracy and relevance. Refer to our detailed editorial policy for more information.
Last Updated on: 15 December 2023
HexaHealth Care Team brings you medical content covering many important conditions, procedures falling under different medical specialities. The content published is thoroughly reviewed by our panel of qualified doctors for its accuracy and relevance.
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