Best Cardiothoracic And Vascular Surgeons in Bangalore

Bengaluru, often known as India's Silicon Valley, has a booming healthcare sector, including cardiology and cardiac surgery units. The city has highly skilled and experienced cardiac surgeons committed to providing patients with top-tier cardiac care. 

These surgeons are often associated with major hospitals and institutions in the city with state-of-the-art technology and cardiac surgery facilities.

How to Become a Cardiac Surgeon in Bengaluru? 

To become a cardiac surgeon in Bengaluru, as in most cities, years of education and training are required. Here is the step-by-step guide:

1. Bachelor's Degree: Pursue a Bachelor of Medicine and Bachelor of Surgery (MBBS) programme, which normally lasts 5.5 years and includes a one-year internship.

2. Postgraduate Degree: Following your MBBS, you must pursue a Master of Surgery (MS) or Doctor of Medicine (MD) in General Surgery. This normally necessitates three years of postgraduate education.

3. Specialisation: After earning your MS/MD, you can pursue a career in cardiac surgery. This usually entails completing a three-year super-speciality course termed MCh (Magister Chirurgiae) in Cardiothoracic and Vascular Surgery.

4. Licencing: Obtain the medical licence required to practise as a surgeon. This is usually conferred by the Medical Council of India (MCI) or the National Medical Commission (NMC) in India.

How to Choose The Best Cardiac Surgeon in Bengaluru?

Choosing the best cardiac surgeon in Bengaluru, or any other city, is an important decision that can have a huge impact on your health and well-being. Here are some quick tips to help you make an informed decision:

1. Qualifications and Credentials:Ascertain if the surgeon is board-certified in heart surgery. Also, check if they have the relevant licences and qualifications from reputable medical institutes.

2. Experience and Specialisation: Look for surgeons with extensive heart surgery experience, particularly in the procedure you require. 

3. Patient Outcomes: Inquire about the surgeon's success rates, particularly for procedures similar to what you need. A skilled surgeon has a low mortality and complication rate.

4. Technological Progress: Determine that the surgeon and the facility use cutting-edge technology and techniques for heart surgery. Better results can be obtained using advanced equipment.

5. Accessibility and location: Consider the hospital or clinic location and whether it is easily accessible for pre-operative and post-operative visits.

When Should I See a Cardiac Surgeon in Bengaluru? 

Seeing a cardiac surgeon in Bengaluru, as in any location, should be prompted by specific indications and symptoms related to heart conditions. Here are some pointers on when you should consider scheduling a consultation with a cardiac surgeon:

1. Chest Pain: Heart-related problems may be indicated if you have significant or ongoing chest discomfort, especially if it extends to your jaw, arm, neck, or back.

2. Breathlessness: If you experience persistent, unexplained dyspnea, particularly when engaging in vigorous activity, it may be a sign of a cardiac condition.

3. Palpitations: It's important to see a cardiac surgeon if you regularly experience fast or irregular heartbeats.

4. High Blood Pressure:A cardiac surgeon can evaluate the effects on your heart if your blood pressure is continuously high. 

5. Family History: Having a relative with a history of heart disease may make you more susceptible. For preventive measures and risk assessment, speak with a heart surgeon.

6. Diabetes: Heart disease is significantly increased by diabetes. If you have diabetes, routine heart examinations are recommended.

7. High Cholesterol: Atherosclerosis, which raises the risk of cardiac issues, is brought on by elevated cholesterol levels. See a cardiac surgeon for diagnosis and treatment.

8. Smoking: You run an increased risk of developing heart disease if you smoke or have smoked. 

Common Diseases Treated by a Cardiac Surgeon in Bengaluru 

Cardiac surgeons in Bengaluru are skilled in diagnosing and treating a range of heart and vascular conditions. Here are the common conditions treated by cardiac surgeons in Bengaluru:

1. Coronary Artery Disease (CAD): A narrowing or blockage of the coronary arteries, which frequently causes angina (chest pain) or a heart attack.

2. Valvular Heart Disease: Heart valve conditions such as stenosis (narrowing) or regurgitation (leakage).

3. Congenital Heart Defects: Heart structural abnormalities that may necessitate surgical treatment appear at birth.

4. Aortic Aneurysms: Weakening and bulging of the aorta, the body's main artery, can be fatal if ruptured.

5. Arrhythmias: Irregular cardiac rhythms that may necessitate surgical procedures such as ablation (a procedure to treat atrial fibrillation).

6. Heart Failure: A condition in which the heart is unable to pump blood properly, necessitating a heart transplant or the use of ventricular support devices.

7. Heart Tumours: Unusual growths of cells in the heart and surrounding structures that may necessitate surgical excision.

Note: These are not the only issues treated by cardiac surgeons.

Types of Tests Recommended by Cardiac Surgeons in Bengaluru 

Cardiac surgeons in Bengaluru may recommend various diagnostic tests to evaluate the heart's health and determine the need for surgical intervention. Here are the types of tests recommended by cardiac surgeons in Bengaluru:

1. Electrocardiogram (ECG or EKG): This test measures the heart's electrical activity to assess heart rhythm and discover anomalies.

2. Ultrasound: It provides images of the heart's structure and function. This aids in diagnosing valve issues, heart failure, and congenital defects.

3. Cardiac Stress Test: Assesses the heart's response to stress and identifies coronary artery disease by measuring its performance during physical activity.

4. Holter Monitor: A portable gadget that continually monitors cardiac rhythm for 24 to 48 hours to detect arrhythmias or abnormal heartbeats.

5. Cardiac CT (Computed Tomography): Provides detailed images of the heart's blood veins and tissues. This can be used to examine coronary arteries.

6. Cardiac MRI (Magnetic Resonance Imaging): Provides high-resolution images of the heart that aid in diagnosing heart problems and evaluating cardiac function.

7. Coronary Angiography: A procedure in which contrast dye is injected into the coronary arteries to visualise blockages or narrowing.

Common Procedures Done by Cardiac Surgeons in Bengaluru

Cardiac surgeons in Bengaluru perform various procedures to treat various heart and vascular conditions. Here are the common procedures performed by cardiac surgeons in Bengaluru:

1. Angioplasty and Stent Placement:A minimally invasive surgery that uses a balloon catheter to open blocked or restricted arteries. This is frequently followed by stent installation to keep the artery open.

2. Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting (CABG): An operation that restores blood flow to the heart muscle by bypassing blocked coronary arteries.

3. Heart Valve Repair/Replacement: Procedures to repair or replace damaged heart valves, such as the aortic, mitral, and tricuspid valves.

4. Aortic Aneurysm Repair: Surgery to repair or replace a weakened or enlarged aorta, which can be fatal if left untreated.

5. Heart Transplant: A failing or badly damaged heart is replaced with a healthy donor heart.

Is Cardiac Surgery in Bengaluru a Good Option to Consider?

Cardiac surgery in Bengaluru is beneficial for people looking for high-quality cardiac care. The city has a well-deserved reputation for having world-class medical facilities, highly skilled cardiac surgeons, and innovative technology. 

Patients can benefit from various cardiac operations, such as minimally invasive surgeries, heart transplants, and advanced interventions, all conducted with precision and care.

Takeaway

The combination of top-tier medical expertise and a patient-friendly environment makes cardiac surgery in Bengaluru a reliable option for those seeking cardiac treatment. If you want to find the best cardiac surgeon in Bengaluru, get in touch with HexaHealth for assistance!