Alcoholic Fatty Liver Grade 2 - Symptoms, Treatment, Reversible

A few of the Alcoholic fatty liver grade 2 symptoms are as follows: 

1. Abdominal pain in the right upper side of the tummy
2. Loss of appetite
3. Weight loss
4. Weakness and fatigue 
5. Yellowing of skin and eyes (Jaundice)
6.  Swollen ankles and tummy (Edema) 

One can reverse alcoholic fatty liver grade 2 in its early stages by stopping alcohol consumption and changing their lifestyle. However, a liver transplant might be needed if the disease progresses to its more severe form, such as Liver Cirrhosis.

When one drinks alcohol, the liver filters it down. However, every time a few liver cells die in this filtration process. This slowly makes the liver unfit to break down alcohol into smaller substances. As a result, fats start building up in the liver. This excess fat buildup causes alcoholic fatty liver grade 2. 

Heavy drinkers are likely to develop Alcoholic fatty liver grade 2  within a few weeks of binge drinking. Not only that, if one continues to drink even a limited amount of alcohol for several years, they might also develop fatty liver disease grade 2.

If fatty liver grade 2 gets worse, it might lead to: 

1. Alcoholic Hepatitis: The liver cells start dying due to inflammation in the liver. If not treated, it further leads to Liver Cirrhosis.
2. Liver Cirrhosis: The scar tissues replace healthy liver tissues. Slowly, the liver stops functioning, and liver failure is caused. 

Symptoms of Alcoholic Hepatitis and  Liver Cirrhosis include:

Alcoholic Hepatitis	Liver Cirrhosis
Unexplained weight loss Jaundice (yellowing of skin and eyes) Swollen ankles and tummy Bloody stools and vomit Loss of appetite	Fatigue (extreme tiredness)  Nausea Oedema (swollen ankles and legs)  Itchy skin Jaundice  Bruising

There are numerous diagnostic options available for Alcoholic fatty liver grade 2, which are as follows:

1. Liver function test: Blood samples are examined to check if the liver works correctly.
2. Ultrasound: High-frequency sound waves are used to generate pictures of the liver. 
3. MRI: Using a magnetic field to produce detailed pictures of the liver. 
4. Liver biopsy: A needle is used to take a sample of liver cells and study it under a microscope.
5. CT scan: With the help of X-rays, a detailed liver image is created. 

What are the treatment options for Alcoholic Fatty Liver Grade 2?

Alcoholic fatty liver grade 2 treatments are as follows: 

 Abstinence

1. Abstinence means to stop consuming alcohol. The period of abstinence depends on the stage of the alcoholic disease. Patients with alcoholic fatty liver disease are advised to stop drinking alcohol for a few months or years. This could help to reverse the disease. (5)

 Lifestyle changes 

1. One of the best Alcoholic fatty liver grade 2 treatments one can bring to life is changing their lifestyle. Below are some of the lifestyle changes patients can adopt:  
2. Many times, alcoholic fatty liver grade 2 can occur due to being overweight. Hence, it’s recommended to exercise daily. 
3. Avoid diets high in salt. 
4. Replacing junk and fried foods with veggies and fruits. 
5. Drinking enough water regularly helps to flush out waste from the body. So, drink a good amount of water, around eight glasses.
6. Patients should get themselves vaccinated against Hepatitis A and B to prevent alcoholic fatty liver grade 2 from getting worse. 

Liver Transplant

1. If the alcoholic fatty liver grade 2 does not get better, it might be a signal for something even worse like Liver Cirrhosis. If that’s the case, a liver transplant becomes mandatory. 

Alcoholic Fatty liver grade 2 can be prevented by:

1. Avoiding alcohol
2. Exercising daily
3. Eating a healthy balanced diet
4. Avoiding high salt intake 
5. Drinking enough water

Fatty liver grade 2 alcohol is a severe but reversible liver disease. Regardless, it might lead to liver failure if not treated correctly. Additionally, you must strictly avoid alcohol to prevent alcoholic fatty liver grade 2 from further deterioration. 

If you or any of your loved ones are going through alcoholic fatty liver grade 2, talk to a doctor and get the proper treatment. You can also contact us and take advice from our team of experienced doctors, and that too for FREE. Contact HexaHealth right now!